COLUMBIA CULTURAL CENTER
P.Baltoyannis, A.Baltoyannis
Attica-Athens
Competition
14.000 sqm
Columbia Factory
In the 1930s, phonographs were introduced in Greece, but their production was costly and complicated. In 1930, Columbia built a factory in Rizoupoli, Athens, which changed the recording scene in Greece. The factory produced affordable records, reducing expenses, and allowing prices to adjust to the Greek market. For six decades, the factory was the heart of the domestic music scene, but it began to decline in the mid-80s. The factory was finally closed in 1991 after one last printing of "Let's Go North" by Nikos Nomikos. Today, the remains of the historical factory can be found on the Rizoupoli plot, except for one building that was listed as a historic building.
Cultural center
The purpose of the competition was to revive an abandoned area and transform it into a cultural center for concerts and other artistic events. The aim was to highlight the history of the factory space and preserve and reuse the existing historical building. We approached this task with a holistic method, creating an open park for the citizens. We also "lifted" parts of the terrain that can be used both from the above as connecting corridors and from below as protected rest spaces. The remaining building has been transformed into a museum of the historical Columbia factory. It serves as an exhibition space for what has been accomplished within its walls and also hosts acoustic events and exhibitions.
Microclimate
The green elevated corridors that cover a significant portion of the plot play a crucial role in reducing the average temperature of the surrounding area during the hot summer months. This feature enhances the microclimate of the region, making it more comfortable for people. Additionally, the complex's natural appearance, with its lush vegetation, creates an inviting and safe environment for young people to learn.